Course Overview

Honors Biology B is the second part of the honors-level biology sequence, offering students a rigorous and comprehensive study of biological systems and processes. Building on the foundations of Honors Biology A, this course emphasizes evolution, genetics, cellular structure, biochemical pathways, and the anatomy and physiology of plants and animals. Students will also evaluate the impact of human activity on ecosystems, developing a nuanced understanding of the complexities of life and the interconnections between organisms and their environment.

Key Learning Focus

• Genetics and Inheritance: Conducting genetic analyses and exploring patterns of heredity.
• Cellular Structure and Biochemistry: Modeling biochemical pathways and understanding cellular processes at the molecular level.
• Anatomy and Physiology: Investigating the structure and function of plant and animal systems.
• Evolutionary Biology: Applying principles of natural selection and adaptation to explain diversity in living systems.
• Human Impact on Ecosystems: Evaluating environmental case studies and the consequences of human activity on ecological balance.
• Scientific Research and Inquiry: Designing experiments, analyzing data, and applying scientific reasoning to biological problems.

Instructional Approach

The course employs an immersive, inquiry-based instructional model. Students engage in hands-on laboratory work, dissections, genetic investigations, and ecological fieldwork. Project-based assignments—such as modeling biochemical pathways, presenting case studies, and designing sustainability-focused research—foster active learning and critical thinking. Collaboration, peer review, and independent study are emphasized to prepare students for advanced coursework and research environments.

Academic Alignment and Progression

Honors Biology B aligns with state and national science education standards, including the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS). As a full-year advanced course, it is a key component of STEM pathways, preparing students for AP Biology, dual-enrollment college courses, and advanced study in life sciences. It also introduces career connections in medicine, biotechnology, environmental science, research, and related fields, while highlighting potential professional certifications such as Certified Wildlife Biologist or Certified Environmental Professional.

Outcomes

By the end of Honors Biology B, students will:

• Demonstrate advanced understanding of genetics, evolution, anatomy, physiology, and biochemical processes.
• Conduct independent and collaborative experiments with scientific accuracy.
• Apply evolutionary theory to explain biological diversity and adaptation.
• Analyze environmental issues and propose solutions using ecological principles.
• Communicate scientific findings effectively through written, oral, and visual formats.
• Be fully prepared for AP Biology, college-level coursework, and STEM career exploration.

Note: As an honors course, Honors Biology B maintains an accelerated pace, rigorous expectations, and an in-depth exploration of content. Students are expected to take initiative, engage in extensive laboratory work, and complete advanced assignments that support college and career readiness.