Course Overview

AP United States Government and Politics offers students a college-level introduction to the political principles, institutions, and processes that shape American democracy. Equivalent to a first-year political science course, this class challenges students to critically examine the beliefs and philosophies that influenced the U.S. Constitution, the structures and functions of government, and the political behaviors that drive decision-making.

Key Learning Focus

Students will:

• Develop a deep understanding of the U.S. Constitution and how it has been interpreted and applied over time.
• Study the three branches of government, federalism, political parties, interest groups, and the media.
• Analyze the interaction between institutions and citizens in shaping public policy and political outcomes.
• Interpret and evaluate foundational documents and landmark Supreme Court cases.
• Strengthen analytical and reasoning skills through evidence-based arguments and data analysis.

Instructional Approach

Instruction emphasizes close reading of primary sources, case studies, debates, data interpretation, and AP-style multiple-choice and free-response practice. Students engage in discussions and simulations to apply political concepts to real-world issues.

Outcome

By the end of the course, students will:

• Demonstrate mastery of core principles of American government and politics.
• Apply disciplinary practices to analyze political behavior, institutions, and policies.
• Construct evidence-based arguments grounded in data, documents, and historical context.
• Be fully prepared to succeed on the AP® United States Government and Politics Exam and to pursue further study in political science, law, or public policy.